Advanced Search

Maple Questions and Posts

These are Posts and Questions associated with the product, Maple
View unanswered posts
Maple Questions and Posts Feed

How do I solve two PDEs together while they are no...

Asked by: baharm31 70
diff pde numeric
August 11 2014
1  19


Dear users,

In my attached file I have two PDES, (PDE1 and PDE2). PDE1 is a function of v(t) and w(x,t) and PDE2 is also a function of v(t) and w(x,t). I can solve PDE2 if I say v(t) is 1 for example and you can see the plot. But what if I put v(t) back in PDE2 and want to find v(t) and w(x,t) from PDE1 and PDE2 together? 

Many Thanks,

Baharm31

 

Define PDE Euler-Bernoulli Beam
 

NULL

> 

restart:

Parametrs of piezoelectric and cantilever beam
 

``

> 

Ys := 70*10^9: # Young's Modulus structure

> 

Yp := 11.1*10^10: # Young's Modulus pieazo
> 

ha := -0.00125: # Position
> 

hb := 0.001: # Position
> 

hc := 0.0015: # Position
> 

d31 := -180*10^(-12): # Piezoelectric constant
> 

b := 0.01: #Width of the beam
> 

tb := 0.002:
> 

epsilon33 := 15.92*10^(-9):
> 

hp :=0.00025: # Position
> 

hpc := 0.00125: # Position
> 

YI := b*(Ys*(hb^3- ha^3)+Yp*(hc^3-hb^3))/3: # Bending stiffness of the composit cross section
> 

cs := 0.564: # The equivqlent coefficient of strain rate damping

> 

ca := 0: # Viscous air damping coefficient
> 

Ibeam := (b * tb^3 )/12: # The equivalent moment of inertia
> 

m := 0.101: # Mass of the structure
> 

upsilon := - Yp*d31*b*(hc^2-hb^2)/(2*hp): # Coupling term
> 

lb := 0.57:# Length of the structure (Cantilever Beam)
> 

lp := 0.05:# Length of the Piezoelectric
> 

R:= 10000: # Shunted resistor

Electrical circuit equation
 
> 

PDE1:=(epsilon33 * b*lp / hp) * diff(v(t), t) + (v(t)/R)+ int(d31*Yp*hpc*b* diff(w(x, t),$(x, 2))*diff(w(x, t), t),x = 0..lp)=0;

0.3184000000e-7*(diff(v(t), t))+(1/10000)*v(t)+int(-0.2497500000e-3*(diff(diff(w(x, t), x), x))*(diff(w(x, t), t)), x = 0 .. 0.5e-1) = 0

 (1.1.1.1)
> 

``
> 

 

PDE Equation
 
> 

fn := 3.8:# Direct Excitation frequency;
> 

wb(x,t) := 0.01*sin(fn*2*Pi*t):#Direct Excitation;
> 

plot(wb(x,t),t = 0 .. 0.25*Pi,labels = [t,wb], labeldirections = ["horizontal", "vertical"], labelfont = ["HELVETICA", 15], linestyle = [longdash], axesfont = ["HELVETICA", "ROMAN", 10], legendstyle = [font = ["HELVETICA", 10], location = right],color = black);

 
> 

 
> 

FunctionAdvisor(definition, Dirac(n,x));

[Dirac(n, x) = (1/2)*(Int((I*_k1)^n*exp(I*_k1*x), _k1 = -infinity .. infinity))/Pi, `with no restrictions on `(n, x)]

 (1.2.1)
> 

 

> 

PDE2 := YI*diff(w(x, t),$(x, 4))+ cs*Ibeam*diff(w(x, t),$(x, 4))*diff(w(x, t), t)+ ca* diff(w(x, t), t) + m * diff(w(x, t),$(t, 2))+ upsilon*v(t)*(Dirac(1,x) -Dirac(1,x-lp) ) =-m*diff(wb(x, t),$(t, 2))-ca*diff(wb(x, t), t);#PDE

1.567812500*(diff(diff(diff(diff(w(x, t), x), x), x), x))+0.3760000000e-11*(diff(diff(diff(diff(w(x, t), x), x), x), x))*(diff(w(x, t), t))+.101*(diff(diff(w(x, t), t), t))+0.4995000000e-3*Dirac(1, x)-0.4995000000e-3*Dirac(1, x-0.5e-1) = 0.583376e-1*sin(7.6*Pi*t)*Pi^2

 (1.2.2)
> 

tmax := 0.3:
> 

xmin := 0:
> 

xmax := lb:
> 

N := 20:#NUMBER OF NODE POINT
> 

bc1 := dw(xmin, t) = 0:
> 

bc2 := dw(xmax, t) = 0:
> 

bc3 := w(xmin, t) = 0:
> 

ic1 := wl(x, 0) = 0:

Maple's pdsolve command
 

 

> 

 

> 

bcs := { w(x,0)=0 , D[2](w)(x,0)=0 , w(0, t) = rhs(bc1), D[1](w)(0, t)= rhs(bc1), D[1,1](w)(lb,t) = rhs(bc2), D[1,1,1](w)(lb,t) = rhs(bc2)}; # Boundary conditions for PDE2.

{w(0, t) = 0, w(x, 0) = 0, (D[1](w))(0, t) = 0, (D[2](w))(x, 0) = 0, (D[1, 1](w))(.57, t) = 0, (D[1, 1, 1](w))(.57, t) = 0}

 (2.1)
> 

PDES := pdsolve(PDE2, bcs, numeric, time = t, range = 0 .. xmax, indepvars = [x, t], spacestep = (1/1000)*xmax, timestep = (1/1000)*tmax);

> 

 

module () local INFO; export plot, plot3d, animate, value, settings; option `Copyright (c) 2001 by Waterloo Maple Inc. All rights reserved.`; end module

 (2.2)
> 

PDES:-plot3d(t = 0 .. tmax, x = 0 .. xmax, axes = boxed, orientation = [-120, 40], shading = zhue, transparency = 0.3);

 

 

NULL


Download Euler-Bernoulli_Beam-last_version.mw

How do I solve Axis coordinates problem...

Asked by: as5987 20
August 11 2014
0  1

 

I wnat to print the polar that contain a part of loops,but it always contains all loops.

how do I solve this preblem?

Any one can help me,please?

 

 

 

 

Problem in pdsolve for solving 2dim heat equation...

Asked by: emrantohidi 15
pde numeric
August 10 2014
0  5

Dear Maple users

 

I have a question about applying pdsolve MAPLE for solving two dimensional heat equations:

My codes have been provided but it shows to me this error:

Error, (in pdsolve/numeric/process_PDEs) can only numerically solve PDE with two independent variables, got {t, x, y}

If kindly is possible, please help me in this case.

 

With kind regards,

Emran Tohidi.

 

> restart;
> with(plots);
print(??); # input placeholder
> with(PDEtools);
print(??); # input placeholder
> declare(u(x, y, t));
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
                    u(x, y, t) will now be displayed as u
> S := 1/100; tR := 0 .. 1; xR := 0 .. 1; yR := 0 .. 1; NF := 30; NP := 100;
print(??); # input placeholder
> N := 3; L1 := [red, blue, green]; L2 := [0, 1/2, 1]; Ops := spacestep = S, timestep = S;
print(??); # input placeholder
> Op1 := frames = NF, numpoints = NP;
print(??); # input placeholder
> PDE1 := diff(u(x, y, t), t)-(diff(u(x, y, t), `$`(x, 2)))-(diff(u(x, y, t), `$`(y, 2))) = 0;
print(??); # input placeholder
> IC := {u(x, y, 0) = exp(x+y)}; BC := {u(0, y, t) = exp(2*t+y), u(1, y, t) = exp(2*t+y+1), u(x, 0, t) = exp(2*t+x), u(x, 1, t) = exp(2*t+x+1)};
print(??); # input placeholder
> Sol := pdsolve(PDE1, `union`(IC, BC), numeric, u(x, t), Ops);
Error, (in pdsolve/numeric/process_PDEs) can only numerically solve PDE with two independent variables, got {t, x, y}


Shortcuts international...

Asked by: ekv 10
August 09 2014
2  2

I am having problems with the curly brackets in math mode. I am using a Danish keyboard, and since changing to Maple 17, the inline evaluation (usually [CTRL]+=) has been placed as [CTRL]+[ALT]+0 which - by Maple - is interpreted the same way as [ALT-GR]+0. Unfortunately [ALT-GR]+0 is the way to get the end-bracket for curly brackets, i.e. }

Therefore, I am not able to write } in math mode. Maple interprets my keystrokes as a wish to do inline evaluation when trying to write }.

Has anyone experienced this issue - and if so: Is there a way to fix it?

Is there a way to change the shortcut keys in Maple (e.g. make an alternative shortcut for inline evaluations)?

 

System of equations with the implicit variables...

Asked by: velimir74 10
solve implicit
August 09 2014
2  10

Hi.

I am new in Maple and I'm trying to get functions from system of equations.

Constants are defined in line 4 and equations are:

eq1 := E2 = fE2(1+(KaE2+Ca)/(1+KaE2*fE2+KaT*fT+KaDHT*fDHT)+KsE2*Cshbg/(1+KsE2*fE2+KsT*fT+KsDHT*fDHT))

eq2 := T = fT(1+KaT*Ca/(1+KaE2*fE2+KaT*fT+KaDHT*fDHT)+KsT*Cshbg/(1+KsE2*fE2+KsT*fT+KsDHT*fDHT))

eq3 := DHT = fDHT(1+KaDHT*Ca/(1+KaE2*fE2+KaT*fT+KaDHT*fDHT)+KsDHT*Cshbg/(1+KsE2*fE2+KsT*fT+KsDHT*fDHT))

KsT = 0.10e11; KaT = 4.6*0.10e6; KsE2 = 3.14*0.10e10; KaE2 = 4.21*0.10e6; KsDHT = 3*0.10e6; KaDHT = 3.5*0.10e6;

fT, fE2 and fDHT are variables, not functions (i.e. fT is not f(T) ) and I am trying to get fT=f(E2,T,DHT,Ca,Cshbg), fE2=f(E2,T,DHT,Ca,Cshbg) and fDHT=f(E2,T,DHT,Ca,Cshbg).

When I type:

eliminate({eq1, eq2, eq3}, {fE2, fT, fDHT})

Maple gives me a blank field. No error, no other comment.

I have no idea where I'm making mistakes.

Any suggestion is appreciated.

 

Thanks in advance.

Pixel Conversion

by: John Dolese 125 Maple 18
array convert adobe
August 09 2014
3  1

Here is an example of manipulating an Array of pixels. I chose the x-rite ColorChecker as a model so there would be published results to check my work. A number of details about color spaces have become clear through this exercise. The color adaptation process was modeled by converting betweenXYZ and LMS. Different black points may be selected depending on how close to zero illuminance one would accept as a good model. 

I look forward to extending this work to verify and improve the color calibration of my photography. Also some experimentation with demosaicing should be possible.

Initialization
 

restart

with(LinearAlgebra):

unprotect(gamma):``

NULL

x-rite Colorchecker xyY Matrix

  CCxyY_D50 := Matrix(4, 6, {(1, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = .4316, (2) = .3777, (3) = .1008}), (1, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = .4197, (2) = .3744, (3) = .3495}), (1, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = .2760, (2) = .3016, (3) = .1836}), (1, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = .3703, (2) = .4499, (3) = .1325}), (1, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = .2999, (2) = .2856, (3) = .2304}), (1, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = .2848, (2) = .3911, (3) = .4178}), (2, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = .5295, (2) = .4055, (3) = .3118}), (2, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = .2305, (2) = .2106, (3) = .1126}), (2, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = .5012, (2) = .3273, (3) = .1938}), (2, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = .3319, (2) = .2482, (3) = 0.637e-1}), (2, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = .3984, (2) = .5008, (3) = .4446}), (2, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = .4957, (2) = .4427, (3) = .4357}), (3, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = .2018, (2) = .1692, (3) = 0.575e-1}), (3, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = .3253, (2) = .5032, (3) = .2318}), (3, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = .5686, (2) = .3303, (3) = .1257}), (3, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = .4697, (2) = .4734, (3) = .5981}), (3, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = .4159, (2) = .2688, (3) = .2009}), (3, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = .2131, (2) = .3023, (3) = .1930}), (4, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = .3469, (2) = .3608, (3) = .9131}), (4, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = .3440, (2) = .3584, (3) = .5894}), (4, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = .3432, (2) = .3581, (3) = .3632}), (4, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = .3446, (2) = .3579, (3) = .1915}), (4, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = .3401, (2) = .3548, (3) = 0.883e-1}), (4, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = .3406, (2) = .3537, (3) = 0.311e-1})})

NULL

NULL

M := RowDimension(CCxyY_D50) = 4NULL

N := ColumnDimension(CCxyY_D50) = 6

NULL

Convert xyY to XYZ
   

NULL

CCXYZ_D50 := C_xyY_to_XYZ(CCxyY_D50):

CCXYZ_D50 = Matrix(4, 6, {(1, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = .1152, (2) = .1008, (3) = 0.509e-1}), (1, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = .3918, (2) = .3495, (3) = .1922}), (1, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = .1680, (2) = .1836, (3) = .2571}), (1, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = .1091, (2) = .1325, (3) = 0.529e-1}), (1, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = .2419, (2) = .2304, (3) = .3344}), (1, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = .3042, (2) = .4178, (3) = .3462}), (2, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = .4071, (2) = .3118, (3) = 0.500e-1}), (2, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = .1232, (2) = .1126, (3) = .2988}), (2, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = .2968, (2) = .1938, (3) = .1015}), (2, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = 0.852e-1, (2) = 0.637e-1, (3) = .1078}), (2, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = .3537, (2) = .4446, (3) = 0.895e-1}), (2, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = .4879, (2) = .4357, (3) = 0.606e-1}), (3, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = 0.686e-1, (2) = 0.575e-1, (3) = .2138}), (3, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = .1498, (2) = .2318, (3) = 0.790e-1}), (3, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = .2164, (2) = .1257, (3) = 0.385e-1}), (3, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = .5934, (2) = .5981, (3) = 0.719e-1}), (3, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = .3108, (2) = .2009, (3) = .2356}), (3, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = .1360, (2) = .1930, (3) = .3094}), (4, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = .8779, (2) = .9131, (3) = .7397}), (4, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = .5657, (2) = .5894, (3) = .4894}), (4, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = .3481, (2) = .3632, (3) = .3029}), (4, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = .1844, (2) = .1915, (3) = .1592}), (4, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = 0.846e-1, (2) = 0.883e-1, (3) = 0.759e-1}), (4, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = 0.299e-1, (2) = 0.311e-1, (3) = 0.269e-1})})NULL

XYZ D50 to XYZ D65

   

NULL

CCXYZ_D65 := XYZ_D50_to_D65(CCXYZ_D50):

CCXYZ_D65 = Matrix(4, 6, {(1, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = .1110, (2) = 0.996e-1, (3) = 0.670e-1}), (1, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = .3785, (2) = .3459, (3) = .2533}), (1, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = .1726, (2) = .1861, (3) = .3403}), (1, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = .1045, (2) = .1318, (3) = 0.690e-1}), (1, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = .2470, (2) = .2329, (3) = .4430}), (1, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = .3030, (2) = .4206, (3) = .4556}), (2, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = .3850, (2) = .3044, (3) = 0.651e-1}), (2, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = .1340, (2) = .1165, (3) = .3966}), (2, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = .2855, (2) = .1895, (3) = .1347}), (2, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = 0.867e-1, (2) = 0.642e-1, (3) = .1431}), (2, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = .3334, (2) = .4409, (3) = .1142}), (2, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = .4600, (2) = .4275, (3) = 0.777e-1}), (3, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = 0.777e-1, (2) = 0.606e-1, (3) = .2839}), (3, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = .1428, (2) = .2315, (3) = .1022}), (3, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = .2063, (2) = .1216, (3) = 0.512e-1}), (3, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = .5578, (2) = .5888, (3) = 0.906e-1}), (3, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = .3073, (2) = .1990, (3) = .3131}), (3, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = .1451, (2) = .1976, (3) = .4092}), (4, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = .8646, (2) = .9129, (3) = .9759}), (4, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = .5579, (2) = .5895, (3) = .6458}), (4, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = .3434, (2) = .3633, (3) = .3997}), (4, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = .1818, (2) = .1915, (3) = .2100}), (4, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = 0.836e-1, (2) = 0.884e-1, (3) = .1002}), (4, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = 0.296e-1, (2) = 0.311e-1, (3) = 0.355e-1})})

NULL

NULLConvert XYZ to Lab (D50 or D65 White Point)
 

NULLNULL

Reference White Point for D50

NULL

X_D50wht := XYZ_D50wht[1] = .96422NULL

Y_D50wht := XYZ_D50wht[2] = 1NULL

Z_D50wht := XYZ_D50wht[3] = .82521

NULL

Lab Conversion Constants;

`ε` := 216/24389:

kappa := 24389/27:

NULL

fx_D50 := proc (XYZ) options operator, arrow; piecewise(`&epsilon;` < XYZ[1]/X_D50wht, (XYZ[1]/X_D50wht)^(1/3), XYZ[1]/X_D50wht <= `&epsilon;`, (1/116)*kappa*XYZ[1]/X_D50wht+4/29) end proc
                

NULLNULL

NULL

 
fy_D50 := proc (XYZ) options operator, arrow; piecewise(`&epsilon;` < XYZ[2]/Y_D50wht, (XYZ[2]/Y_D50wht)^(1/3), XYZ[2]/Y_D50wht <= `&epsilon;`, (1/116)*kappa*XYZ[2]/Y_D50wht+4/29) end proc
NULLNULL

NULLNULL

fz_D50 := proc (XYZ) options operator, arrow; piecewise(`&epsilon;` < XYZ[3]/Z_D50wht, (XYZ[3]/Z_D50wht)^(1/3), XYZ[3]/Z_D50wht <= `&epsilon;`, (1/116)*kappa*XYZ[3]/Z_D50wht+4/29) end proc
NULL

XYZ_to_Lab_D50 := proc (XYZ) options operator, arrow; `<,>`(116*fy_D50(XYZ)-16, 500*fx_D50(XYZ)-500*fy_D50(XYZ), 200*fy_D50(XYZ)-200*fz_D50(XYZ)) end proc:

NULL

Reference White Point for D65

NULL

X_D65wht := XYZ_D65wht[1] = .95047NULL

Y_D65wht := XYZ_D65wht[2] = 1NULL

Z_D65wht := XYZ_D65wht[3] = 1.08883 

NULL

NULL

NULL

NULL

NULL

NULL

NULL

fx_D65 := proc (XYZ) options operator, arrow; piecewise(`&epsilon;` < XYZ[1]/X_D65wht, (XYZ[1]/X_D65wht)^(1/3), XYZ[1]/X_D65wht <= `&epsilon;`, (1/116)*kappa*XYZ[1]/X_D65wht+4/29) end proc
                

NULLNULL

NULL

 
fy_D65 := proc (XYZ) options operator, arrow; piecewise(`&epsilon;` < XYZ[2]/Y_D65wht, (XYZ[2]/Y_D65wht)^(1/3), XYZ[2]/Y_D65wht <= `&epsilon;`, (1/116)*kappa*XYZ[2]/Y_D65wht+4/29) end proc
NULLNULL

NULLNULL

fz_D65 := proc (XYZ) options operator, arrow; piecewise(`&epsilon;` < XYZ[3]/Z_D65wht, (XYZ[3]/Z_D65wht)^(1/3), XYZ[3]/Z_D65wht <= `&epsilon;`, (1/116)*kappa*XYZ[3]/Z_D65wht+4/29) end proc
NULL

XYZ_to_Lab_D65 := proc (XYZ) options operator, arrow; `<,>`(116*fy_D65(XYZ)-16, 500*fx_D65(XYZ)-500*fy_D65(XYZ), 200*fy_D65(XYZ)-200*fz_D65(XYZ)) end proc:

NULL

NULL
 

NULL

C_XYZ_to_Lab := proc (XYZ, L) options operator, arrow; piecewise(evalb(L = D50), Array([`$`('[`$`('XYZ_to_Lab_D50(XYZ[m, n])', n = 1 .. N)]', m = 1 .. M)]), evalb(L = D65), Array([`$`('[`$`('XYZ_to_Lab_D65(XYZ[m, n])', n = 1 .. N)]', m = 1 .. M)])) end proc
 NULL

NULL

NULLNULL

NULL

CCLab_D50 := C_XYZ_to_Lab(CCXYZ_D50, D50): NULL

CCLab_D50 = Matrix(4, 6, {(1, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = 37.99, (2) = 13.55, (3) = 14.06}), (1, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = 65.71, (2) = 18.14, (3) = 17.82}), (1, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = 49.93, (2) = -4.91, (3) = -21.92}), (1, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = 43.14, (2) = -13.10, (3) = 21.89}), (1, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = 55.11, (2) = 8.84, (3) = -25.39}), (1, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = 70.72, (2) = -33.39, (3) = -.21}), (2, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = 62.66, (2) = 36.06, (3) = 57.08}), (2, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = 40.01, (2) = 10.42, (3) = -45.98}), (2, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = 51.13, (2) = 48.24, (3) = 16.26}), (2, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = 30.33, (2) = 23.00, (3) = -21.59}), (2, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = 72.53, (2) = -23.70, (3) = 57.27}), (2, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = 71.94, (2) = 19.37, (3) = 67.86}), (3, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = 28.77, (2) = 14.17, (3) = -50.30}), (3, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = 55.26, (2) = -38.32, (3) = 31.36}), (3, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = 42.11, (2) = 53.38, (3) = 28.20}), (3, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = 81.73, (2) = 4.03, (3) = 79.85}), (3, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = 51.94, (2) = 50.00, (3) = -14.57}), (3, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = 51.04, (2) = -28.65, (3) = -28.63}), (4, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = 96.54, (2) = -.46, (3) = 1.19}), (4, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = 81.26, (2) = -.64, (3) = -.35}), (4, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = 66.76, (2) = -.72, (3) = -.51}), (4, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = 50.86, (2) = -.14, (3) = -.28}), (4, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = 35.65, (2) = -.44, (3) = -1.23}), (4, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = 20.48, (2) = -0.7e-1, (3) = -.98})})NULL

NULL

Convert XYZ to aRGB (XYZ D50 or D65 to aRGB D65)
 

XYZ Scaling for aRGB Ymax,Ymin (Ref. Adobe RGB (1998) Color Image Encoding Section 4.3.2.2 and 4.3.8)

NULL

White Point (Luminance=160Cd/m^2) D65

Black Point (Luminance=0.5557Cd/m^2) D65

White Point (Luminance=160Cd/m^2) D50

Black Point (Luminance=0.5557Cd/m^2) D50

XW_D65 := 152.07*(1/160) = .9504375000NULL

YW_D65 := 160*(1/160) = 1``

ZW_D65 := 174.25*(1/160) = 1.089062500``

NULL

xXK_D65 := .5282*(1/160) = 0.3301250000e-2``

xYK_D65 := .5557*(1/160) = 0.3473125000e-2``

xZK_D65 := .6025*(1/160) = 0.3765625000e-2``

XK_D65 := 0:

YK_D65 := 0:

ZK_D65 := 0:

``

``

XW_D50 := .9462:NULL

YW_D50 := 1.0000:

ZW_D50 := .8249:

``

NULL

xXK_D50 := 0.33488e-2:

xYK_D50 := 0.34751e-2:

xZK_D50 := 0.28650e-2:

``

XK_D50 := 0:

YK_D50 := 0:

ZK_D50 := 0:

NULL
 

NULL

XYZD65_to_aXYZ := proc (XYZ) options operator, arrow; `<,>`((XYZ[1]-XK_D65)*XW_D65/((XW_D65-XK_D65)*YW_D65), (XYZ[2]-YK_D65)/(YW_D65-YK_D65), (XYZ[3]-ZK_D65)*ZW_D65/((ZW_D65-ZK_D65)*YW_D65)) end proc:

XYZD50_to_aXYZ := proc (XYZ) options operator, arrow; `<,>`((XYZ[1]-XK_D50)*XW_D50/((XW_D50-XK_D50)*YW_D50), (XYZ[2]-YK_D50)/(YW_D50-YK_D50), (XYZ[3]-ZK_D50)*ZW_D50/((ZW_D50-ZK_D50)*YW_D50)) end proc:

 

NULL

(ref. Adobe RGB(1998) section 4.3.6.1, Bradford Matrix includes D50 to D65 adaptation)

M_XYZtoaRGB_D50 := Matrix(3, 3, {(1, 1) = 1.96253, (1, 2) = -.61068, (1, 3) = -.34137, (2, 1) = -.97876, (2, 2) = 1.91615, (2, 3) = 0.3342e-1, (3, 1) = 0.2869e-1, (3, 2) = -.14067, (3, 3) = 1.34926})

  aXYZ_to_RGB_D50 := proc (aXYZ) options operator, arrow; `<,>`(Typesetting:-delayDotProduct(M_XYZtoaRGB_D50, aXYZ)) end proc: NULL

 

(ref. Adobe RBG(1998) section 4.3.4.1, Bradford Matrix assumes XYZ is D65)

M_XYZtoaRGB_D65 := Matrix(3, 3, {(1, 1) = 2.04159, (1, 2) = -.56501, (1, 3) = -.34473, (2, 1) = -.96924, (2, 2) = 1.87597, (2, 3) = 0.4156e-1, (3, 1) = 0.1344e-1, (3, 2) = -.11836, (3, 3) = 1.01517})

  NULL

aXYZ_to_RGB_D65 := proc (aXYZ) options operator, arrow; `<,>`(Typesetting:-delayDotProduct(M_XYZtoaRGB_D65, aXYZ)) end proc:

NULL

  aRGB Expansion for 8bits

 

`&gamma;a` := 2.19921875:

RGB_to_aRGB := proc (RGB) options operator, arrow; `<,>`(round(255*Norm(RGB[1])^(1/`&gamma;a`)), round(255*Norm(RGB[2])^(1/`&gamma;a`)), round(255*Norm(RGB[3])^(1/`&gamma;a`))) end proc:
NULL

 

Combine Steps

NULL

XYZ_to_aRGB := proc (XYZ, L) options operator, arrow; piecewise(evalb(L = D50), Array([`$`('[`$`('RGB_to_aRGB(aXYZ_to_RGB_D50(XYZD50_to_aXYZ(XYZ[m, n])))', n = 1 .. N)]', m = 1 .. M)]), evalb(L = D65), Array([`$`('[`$`('RGB_to_aRGB(aXYZ_to_RGB_D65(XYZD65_to_aXYZ(XYZ[m, n])))', n = 1 .. N)]', m = 1 .. M)])) end proc

NULLNULL

NULLNULL

Note: The aRGB values published for ColorChecker assume a black point of 0cd/m^2.

````

aRGB_D50in := XYZ_to_aRGB(CCXYZ_D50, D50):

aRGB_D50in = Matrix(4, 6, {(1, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = 107, (2) = 82, (3) = 70}), (1, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = 184, (2) = 146, (3) = 128}), (1, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = 101, (2) = 122, (3) = 153}), (1, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = 95, (2) = 107, (3) = 69}), (1, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = 128, (2) = 127, (3) = 173}), (1, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = 129, (2) = 188, (3) = 171}), (2, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = 201, (2) = 123, (3) = 56}), (2, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = 77, (2) = 92, (3) = 166}), (2, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = 174, (2) = 83, (3) = 97}), (2, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = 86, (2) = 61, (3) = 104}), (2, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = 167, (2) = 188, (3) = 75}), (2, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = 213, (2) = 160, (3) = 55}), (3, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = 49, (2) = 65, (3) = 143}), (3, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = 99, (2) = 148, (3) = 80}), (3, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = 155, (2) = 52, (3) = 59}), (3, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = 227, (2) = 197, (3) = 52}), (3, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = 169, (2) = 85, (3) = 147}), (3, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = 61, (2) = 135, (3) = 167}), (4, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = 245, (2) = 245, (3) = 242}), (4, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = 200, (2) = 201, (3) = 201}), (4, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = 160, (2) = 161, (3) = 162}), (4, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = 120, (2) = 120, (3) = 121}), (4, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = 84, (2) = 85, (3) = 86}), (4, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = 52, (2) = 53, (3) = 54})})NULL

  

NULL

aRGB_D65in := XYZ_to_aRGB(CCXYZ_D65, D65):

aRGB_D65in = Matrix(4, 6, {(1, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = 107, (2) = 82, (3) = 70}), (1, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = 184, (2) = 146, (3) = 128}), (1, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = 101, (2) = 122, (3) = 153}), (1, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = 95, (2) = 107, (3) = 69}), (1, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = 128, (2) = 127, (3) = 173}), (1, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = 129, (2) = 188, (3) = 171}), (2, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = 201, (2) = 123, (3) = 56}), (2, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = 77, (2) = 92, (3) = 166}), (2, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = 174, (2) = 83, (3) = 97}), (2, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = 86, (2) = 61, (3) = 104}), (2, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = 167, (2) = 188, (3) = 75}), (2, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = 213, (2) = 160, (3) = 55}), (3, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = 49, (2) = 65, (3) = 143}), (3, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = 99, (2) = 148, (3) = 80}), (3, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = 155, (2) = 52, (3) = 59}), (3, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = 227, (2) = 197, (3) = 52}), (3, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = 169, (2) = 85, (3) = 147}), (3, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = 61, (2) = 135, (3) = 167}), (4, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = 245, (2) = 245, (3) = 242}), (4, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = 200, (2) = 201, (3) = 201}), (4, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = 160, (2) = 161, (3) = 162}), (4, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = 120, (2) = 120, (3) = 121}), (4, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = 84, (2) = 85, (3) = 86}), (4, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = 52, (2) = 53, (3) = 54})})

Convert XYZ to ProPhoto RGB (D50)
   

NULL

CC_PPhoto := XYZ_to_PPhoto(CCXYZ_D50):

NULL

CC_PPhoto = Matrix(4, 6, {(1, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = 81, (2) = 67, (3) = 54}), (1, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = 159, (2) = 135, (3) = 113}), (1, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = 94, (2) = 102, (3) = 133}), (1, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = 75, (2) = 86, (3) = 55}), (1, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = 118, (2) = 111, (3) = 154}), (1, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = 127, (2) = 168, (3) = 157}), (2, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = 167, (2) = 118, (3) = 54}), (2, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = 79, (2) = 74, (3) = 145}), (2, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = 141, (2) = 83, (3) = 80}), (2, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = 68, (2) = 49, (3) = 82}), (2, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = 144, (2) = 170, (3) = 74}), (2, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = 181, (2) = 152, (3) = 60}), (3, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = 57, (2) = 50, (3) = 120}), (3, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = 85, (2) = 123, (3) = 69}), (3, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = 120, (2) = 59, (3) = 46}), (3, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = 199, (2) = 188, (3) = 66}), (3, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = 143, (2) = 85, (3) = 127}), (3, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = 78, (2) = 111, (3) = 148}), (4, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = 242, (2) = 243, (3) = 240}), (4, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = 189, (2) = 190, (3) = 191}), (4, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = 145, (2) = 146, (3) = 146}), (4, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = 102, (2) = 102, (3) = 102}), (4, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = 66, (2) = 66, (3) = 68}), (4, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = 37, (2) = 37, (3) = 38})})NULL

Convert XYZ to sRGB (XYZ D50 or D65 to sRGB D65)
   

NULL

Note: The sRGB values published for ColorChecker assume a black point of 0cd/m^2.

``

CCsRGB_D65in := XYZ_to_sRGB(CCXYZ_D65, D65):

NULL

CCsRGB_D65in = Matrix(4, 6, {(1, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = 115, (2) = 81, (3) = 67}), (1, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = 199, (2) = 147, (3) = 129}), (1, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = 91, (2) = 122, (3) = 156}), (1, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = 90, (2) = 108, (3) = 64}), (1, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = 130, (2) = 128, (3) = 176}), (1, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = 92, (2) = 190, (3) = 172}), (2, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = 224, (2) = 124, (3) = 47}), (2, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = 68, (2) = 91, (3) = 170}), (2, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = 198, (2) = 82, (3) = 97}), (2, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = 94, (2) = 58, (3) = 106}), (2, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = 159, (2) = 189, (3) = 63}), (2, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = 230, (2) = 162, (3) = 39}), (3, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = 35, (2) = 63, (3) = 147}), (3, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = 67, (2) = 149, (3) = 74}), (3, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = 180, (2) = 49, (3) = 57}), (3, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = 238, (2) = 198, (3) = 20}), (3, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = 193, (2) = 84, (3) = 151}), (3, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = 54, (2) = 136, (3) = 170}), (4, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = 245, (2) = 245, (3) = 243}), (4, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = 200, (2) = 202, (3) = 202}), (4, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = 161, (2) = 163, (3) = 163}), (4, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = 121, (2) = 121, (3) = 122}), (4, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = 82, (2) = 84, (3) = 86}), (4, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = 49, (2) = 49, (3) = 51})})NULL

``

CCsRGB_D50in := XYZ_to_sRGB(CCXYZ_D50, D50):

``

CCsRGB_D50in = Matrix(4, 6, {(1, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = 115, (2) = 81, (3) = 67}), (1, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = 199, (2) = 148, (3) = 129}), (1, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = 91, (2) = 123, (3) = 156}), (1, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = 90, (2) = 108, (3) = 64}), (1, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = 130, (2) = 129, (3) = 176}), (1, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = 92, (2) = 190, (3) = 172}), (2, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = 224, (2) = 125, (3) = 47}), (2, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = 68, (2) = 92, (3) = 170}), (2, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = 198, (2) = 83, (3) = 97}), (2, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = 94, (2) = 59, (3) = 106}), (2, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = 159, (2) = 190, (3) = 63}), (2, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = 230, (2) = 163, (3) = 39}), (3, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = 35, (2) = 64, (3) = 147}), (3, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = 67, (2) = 149, (3) = 74}), (3, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = 180, (2) = 51, (3) = 57}), (3, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = 238, (2) = 199, (3) = 20}), (3, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = 193, (2) = 85, (3) = 151}), (3, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = 54, (2) = 137, (3) = 170}), (4, 1) = Vector(3, {(1) = 245, (2) = 246, (3) = 243}), (4, 2) = Vector(3, {(1) = 200, (2) = 203, (3) = 202}), (4, 3) = Vector(3, {(1) = 161, (2) = 164, (3) = 163}), (4, 4) = Vector(3, {(1) = 121, (2) = 122, (3) = 122}), (4, 5) = Vector(3, {(1) = 82, (2) = 84, (3) = 86}), (4, 6) = Vector(3, {(1) = 49, (2) = 50, (3) = 51})})``

NULL

``

NULL

NULL

``

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

``

 

Corrections to the original version of theis document;
• Make the scaling for a nonzero black point the same for all RGB color spaces.
• Clip negative RGB values to zero.
• Remove the redundant Array container from matrix multiplications.
Use map in place of the $ to apply a function to each element of an Array.

Pixel_Conversion_B.mw

 

help me about residue ?...

Asked by: Nhan1995 10
student
August 09 2014
0  1

How can I calculate the residue of a function with complex variable in maple ?

Error, (in pdsolve/numeric) unable to handle ellip...

Asked by: J4James 355
August 08 2014
0  9

restart:with(plots):with(PDEtools):

 pde:=1/r*diff(r*diff(U(r,z),r),r)+1/b^2*diff(U(r,z),z,z)=0;

ans := pdsolve(pde);

ics:=(D[1](U))(0, z) = 0,(D[2](U))(r, 0)-B*U(r,0) = 0;

bcs:=(D[2](U))(r, 1)+B*U(r,1) = B,(D[1](U))(1, z)+B*U(1,z) = 0;

B:=1:b:=1:

S:= pdsolve(pde, {bcs, ics}, numeric);

Error, (in pdsolve/numeric) unable to handle elliptic PDEs

anyway around this?

 

RIZPDE.mw

Listing the Unique Columns of a Matrix...

Asked by: wingjammer 40
August 07 2014
1  4

I have a matrix with repeated columns

with(LinearAlgebra):

Q := Matrix([1,1,1,0,0,0,-2,-1],[0,0,0,1,1,1,0,-3]);

I'd like to write a loop that defines u[1],...,u[n] to be the unique columns of Q. Is there a way to do this?

Defining a Function of a Pre-Defined Number of Var...

Asked by: wingjammer 40
August 07 2014
1  7

I'm writing some code that computes a positive integer N and I'd like Maple to define a function of N variables. I've tried writing 

f := (seq(t[i],i=1..N))-> MY EXPRESSION;

but I receive the error

Error, invalid parameter; functional operators require their parameters to be of type symbol or (symbol::type)

Is there anything I can do here?

How can i solve the equation ...

Asked by: as5987 20
August 07 2014
0  1

123.mw

i make two component that the left named MathContainer0 and right named MathContainer1

which can enter any numers on it

and i want to solve the eqution such as  

x*%MathContainer0+y*%MathContainer1=0 ,and y*%MathContainer0+x*%MathContainer1=0

but it still not shows the answers i want

anyone can help thx

Newton iteration is not converging...

Asked by: wo0olf 20
August 07 2014
0  2

hi 

what is problem ?

 


pde := u(x, y)*(diff(u(x, y), x)) = .108/(x^2/(0.625e-1)+0.25e-4)^2-609224*10^(-7)/(x^2/(0.625e-1)+0.25e-4)^3+(diff(u(x, y), y, y))*10^(-6)

u(x, y)*(diff(u(x, y), x)) = .108/(16.00000000*x^2+0.25e-4)^2-(76153/1250000)/(16.00000000*x^2+0.25e-4)^3+(1/1000000)*(diff(diff(u(x, y), y), y))

 (1)

sol := pdsolve(pde, {u(0, y) = 18, u(x, 0) = 0.6e-3, u(x, 0.25e-4) = 18}, numeric)

module () local INFO; export plot, plot3d, animate, value, settings; option `Copyright (c) 2001 by Waterloo Maple Inc. All rights reserved.`; end module

 (2)

sol:-plot3d(x = 0 .. 0.175e-1)

Error, (in pdsolve/numeric/plot3d) unable to compute solution for x>HFloat(0.0):
Newton iteration is not converging

  

``


Download u(x_y).mw

How to create a progression in Maple...

Asked by: ganelon 35
August 06 2014
1  1

How to create a long progression in maple (up to 100 000 000 000), where a member is a previous one plus a certain number. For example: 25, 50, 75, 100... and then divide the whole series (all the members) by a number. What command should one use?

plot phase portrait the below DAEs...

Asked by: aylin 25
plot
August 06 2014
0  1

Hi all,

 

I try  to plot phase portrait the below DAEs, 

diff(S(t), t)=-β*(1+δ*sin2Πt)*S(t)*I(t)-μ*S(t)+μ,

diff(I(t), t)=β*(1+δ*sin2Πt)*S(t)*I(t)-γ*I(t)-μ*I(t),

0=S(t)+I(t)+R(t)-1.

where

μ=0.01,

β=1510,

δ=0.02,

γ=50,

I really appreciate your help.

how to set random summation...

Asked by: k20057 5
August 06 2014
1  5

a:=rand(0..8):
b:=rand(0..8):
c:=rand(0..8):
d:=rand(0..8):
e:=rand(0..8):
f:=rand(0..8):
a()+b()+c()+d()+e()+f()=8;

This is my  programming code.

I want ot set six random summation is  8. 

But the random summation can't reach 8.

First 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 Last Page 1331 of 2229